Chemical Component Summary

Name{(1S,4R)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl}methanol
SynonymsAbacavir
Identifiers[(1S,4R)-4-[2-azanyl-6-(cyclopropylamino)purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl]methanol
FormulaC14 H18 N6 O
Molecular Weight286.332
TypeNON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILESc1nc2c(nc(nc2n1[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C=C3)CO)N)NC4CC4
InChIInChI=1S/C14H18N6O/c15-14-18-12(17-9-2-3-9)11-13(19-14)20(7-16-11)10-4-1-8(5-10)6-21/h1,4,7-10,21H,2-3,5-6H2,(H3,15,17,18,19)/t8-,10+/m1/s1
InChIKeyMCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count39
Chiral Atom Count2
Bond Count42
Aromatic Bond Count10

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB01048 
NameAbacavir
Groups
  • approved
  • investigational
DescriptionAbacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Synonyms
  • Abacavir sulfate
  • Abacavir hydrochloride
  • Abacavir hydrochloride monohydrate
  • {(1S-cis)-4-[2-amino-6-(cyclopropylamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl}methanol
  • ABC
Brand Names
  • Mint-abacavir
  • Apo-abacavir-lamivudine
  • Epzicom
  • Ziagen
  • Apo-abacavir-lamivudine Tablets
IndicationAbacavir is indicated in combination with other anti-retroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.[L30400] It is available in a combination product alongside [dolutegravir] and [lamivudine] for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with HIV-1 who weigh ≥10 kg.[L41365]
Categories
  • Anti-HIV Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Anti-Retroviral Agents
  • Antiinfectives for Systemic Use
  • Antiviral Agents
ATC-Code
  • J05AR13
  • J05AR02
  • J05AR04
  • J05AF06
CAS number136470-78-5

Drug Targets

NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseHPISPIETVPVKLKPGMDGPKVKQWPLTEEKIKALVEICTEMEKEGKISKI...unknowninhibitor
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-57 alpha chainMRVTAPRTLLLLLWGAVALTETWAGSHSMRYFHTSVSRPGRGEPRFITVG...unknown
Adenosine kinaseMAAAEEEPKPKKLKVEAPQALRENILFGMGNPLLDISAVVDKDFLDKYSL...unknownsubstrate
Alcohol dehydrogenase 6MCTTGQVIRCKAAILWKPGAPFSIEEVEVAPPKAKEVRIKVVATGLCGTE...unknownsubstrate
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1MAVESQGGRPLVLGLLLCVLGPVVSHAGKILLIPVDGSHWLSMLGAIQQL...unknownsubstrate
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource NameReference
PubChem 441300
ChEMBL CHEMBL1380
ChEBI CHEBI:421707
CCDC/CSD CUHGAO, TATNOV, TATNUB
COD 2222848