AM2

APRAMYCIN

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	APRAMYCIN
Synonyms	NEBRAMYCIN II; 4-O-(3ALPHA-AMINO-6ALPHA-((4-AMINO-4-DEOXY-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)OXY)-2,3,4,5ABETA,6,7,8,8AALPHA-OCTAHYDRO-8BETA-HYDROXY-7BETA-(METHYLAMINO)PYRANO(3,2-B)PYRAN-2ALPHA-YL)-2-DEOXY-D-STREPTAMINE
Identifiers	(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(2R,3S,4R,4aR,6S,7R,8aS)-7-amino-6-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2,3-dihydroxy-cyclohexyl]oxy-4-hydroxy-3-methylamino-2,3,4,4a,6,7,8,8a-octahydropyrano[2,3-e]pyran-2-yl]oxy]-5-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4-diol
Formula	C₂₁ H₄₁ N₅ O₁₁
Molecular Weight	539.577
Type	NON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILES	CN[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]2[C@H](C[C@H]([C@H](O2)O[C@@H]3[C@H](C[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)N)N)N)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)N)O)O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C21H41N5O11/c1-26-11-14(30)18-8(33-20(11)37-21-16(32)13(29)10(25)9(4-27)34-21)3-7(24)19(36-18)35-17-6(23)2-5(22)12(28)15(17)31/h5-21,26-32H,2-4,22-25H2,1H3/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18+,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
InChIKey	XZNUGFQTQHRASN-XQENGBIVSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	78
Chiral Atom Count	17
Bond Count	81
Aromatic Bond Count	0

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB04626
Name	Apramycin
Groups	vet_approved experimental
Description	Apramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and has a bactericidal action against many gram-negative bacteria. Apramycin is a structurally unique antibiotic that contains a bicyclic sugar moiety and a monosubstituted deoxystreptamine. It is not approved for use in humans.
Synonyms	4-O-(3α-amino-6α-((4-amino-4-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-2,3,4,5aβ,6,7,8,8aα-octahydro-8β-hydroxy-7β-(methylamino)pyrano(3,2-b)pyran-2α-yl)-2-deoxy-D-streptamine 4-O-((8R)-2-amino-8-O-(4-amino-4-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-2,3,7-trideoxy-7-(methylamino)-D-glycero-α-D-allo-octodialdo-1,5:8,4-dipyranos-1-yl)-2-deoxy-D-streptamine Nebramycin II Apramycin sulfate Apramicina Apramycin Apramycine Apramycinum
Indication	For the treatment of bacterial infections in animals.
Categories	Agents that produce neuromuscular block (indirect) Aminoglycoside Antibacterials Anti-Bacterial Agents Anti-Infective Agents Carbohydrates Glycosides Nephrotoxic agents
CAS number	37321-09-8

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
16S ribosomal RNA	-	unknown

Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682