GLO

D-glucose

Find entries where: GLO

is present as a standalone ligand in 9 entries

as a non-polymer is covalently linked to polymer or other heterogen groups 1 entries

is present in a branched oligosaccharide 6 entries

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	D-glucose
Synonyms	D-GLUCOSE IN LINEAR FORM
Identifiers	(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal
Formula	C₆ H₁₂ O₆
Molecular Weight	180.156
Type	D-SACCHARIDE
Isomeric SMILES	C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+/m0/s1
InChIKey	GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	24
Chiral Atom Count	4
Bond Count	23
Aromatic Bond Count	0

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB01914
Name	D-glucose
Groups	approved investigational vet_approved
Description	Glucose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) generated during phosynthesis involving water, carbon and sunlight in plants. It is produced in humans via hepatic gluconeogenesis and breakdown of polymeric glucose forms (glycogenolysis). It circulates in human circulation as blood glucose and acts as an essential energy source for many organisms through aerobic or anaerobic respiration and fermentation.[A19399] It is primarily stored as starch in plants and glycogen in animals to be used in various metabolic processes in the cellular level. Its aldohexose stereoisomer, dextrose or D-glucose, is the most commonly occurring isomer of glucose in nature. L-glucose is a synthesized enantiomer that is used as a low-calorie sweetener and laxative.[T28] The unspecified form of glucose is commonly supplied as an injection for nutritional supplementation or metabolic disorders where glucose levels are improperly regulated.[L786] Glucose is listed on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.
Synonyms	Anhydrous dextrose Glucose anhydrous aldehydo-D-glucose D(+)-Glucose D-Glucose in linear form Dextrose anhydrous D-glucose monohydrate Glucose, anhydrous D-glucose, anhydrous Dextrose, anhydrous D-glucose
Brand Names	DIANEAL Low Calcium with Dextrose Cpd Dopamine Hydrochloride in Dextrose Milrinone Lactate in Dextrose Lactated Ringers and Dextrose Jilgyungyi Prismasol Bgk4/3.5 Basic Dental Emergency Kit Isolyte S in Dextrose 25% Dextrose Infant SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Pineapple Flavor Glucose SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Unflavored Flavor AGF Mesenchymal Capillary Individual Lingtea 5% Dextrose TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative Isolyte H in Dextrose SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Mango Flavor TERUFLEX Blood Bag System Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose Adenine (CPDA-1) Infant Dextrose Perikabiven Dextrose monohydrate SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Horchate Flavor Adsol Red Cell Preservation SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Peach Flavor AGF Mesenchymal Capillary 5 pcs Dobutamine Hydrochloride in Dextrose PrismaSol Dianeal for Peritoneal Dialysis Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit (MSC128D) Dialysis Solution 35 K2 IMUFLEX WB-RP Blood Bag System with Integral Whole Blood Leukocyte Reduction Filter (Removing Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative IMUFLEX WB-SP Blood Bag System with Integral Whole Blood Leukocyte Reduction Filter (Saving Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) and OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative Anti Nausea Dextrose Monohydrate Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 48 CPDA-1 Blood Collection System Plasma-Lyte M and Dextrose Dextrose Lidocaine Hci and Dextrose Potassium Chloride in Dextrose and Sodium Chloride Lidocaine Hydrochloride and Dextrose Elliotts B Heparin Sodium in Dextrose Selutrio 40 Acd A Dextrose in Lactated Ringers Prismasol Bgk4/2.5 Pall Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit As 3 Potassium Chloride in Lactated Ringers and Dextrose Aminosyn II in Dextrose Imuflex Wb-SP Blood Bag System With Integral Whole Blood Leukocyte Reduction Filter (saving Platelets) With Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Kabiven Alcohol and Dextrose DIANEAL PD-2 with Dextrose Theophylline in Dextrose Haemonetics Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Double Dextrose Solution (CP2D) Hemosol Lg4 Haemonetics Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Orange Flavor Leukotrap WB System 5% Dextrose Injection Nutricel Additive System - CP2D Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit (MSC127D) Plasma-lyte 56 and Dextrose Mld Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) Blood-Pack Units in PL 146 Plastic Dextrose in Ringers Haemonetics Additive Solution Formula 3 (AS-3) Alcohol in Dextrose Dialysis Solution 35 K4 SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Tropical Fruits Flavor Plasma-Lyte 148 and dextrose Aminosyn II with Electrolytes in Dextrose with Calcium Reveos Select CPD/AS-5 Red Cell Preservative For Collection Of Blood Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose A ACD-A Ionosol B and Dextrose Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit Aminosyn II and Dextrose ADSOL Red Cell Preservation Solution System in Plastic Container (PL 146 Plastic) SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Apple Flavor ACD Blood-Pack Units (PL 146 Plastic) Hemosol Lg2 Potassium Chloride Prismasol Bgk4/0/1.2 CPD Solution Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose (ACD-A) Sterile Cord Blood Collection Unit (msc123d) Prismasol B22gk4/0 Dextrose and Sodium Chloride TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL (AS-5) Red Cell Preservative Deluxe Dental Emergency Kit Potassium Chloride and Dextrose Normosol-M and Dextrose Prismasol Bgk0/2.5 Ringers and Dextrose Ionosol MB and Dextrose SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Grape Flavor Sag-mannitol Solution Prismasol Bgk2/0 Dextrose and Electrolyte No. 75 CPD/ADSOL Red Cell Preservation Solution System (PL 2209) Selutrio 10 SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Cherry Flavor SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Strawberry Banana Flavor Acd-A Myocard-DX Prismasol 2 SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Coconut Flavor SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Lemon-Lime Flavor Prismasol Bgk2/3.5 Leucoflex CGP MTL1 Leucoflex SUEROLYTE Oral Electrolyte Solution Bubbe Gum Flavor Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose A Clinimix Cpd/adsol Delflex Potassium Chloride in Dextrose Ionosol and Dextrose Prismasol 4 Isolyte P in Dextrose Nauzene Grape Additive Formula 3 50% Dextrose TERUFLEX Blood Bag System Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND OPTISOL Red Cell Preservative Cpda-1 Isolyte M in Dextrose
Indication	Glucose pharmaceutical formulations (oral tablets, injections) are indicated for caloric supply and carbohydrate supplementation in case of nutrient deprivation. It is also used for metabolic disorders such as hypoglycemia.[L787]
Categories	Carbohydrates Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting Diet, Food, and Nutrition Flavoring Agents Food Food Additives Food Ingredients Glucose Hexoses Monosaccharides Pharmaceutic Aids Pharmaceutical Preparations Physiological Phenomena Sweetening Agents
CAS number	50-99-7

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Hexokinase-1	MIAAQLLAYYFTELKDDQVKKIDKYLYAMRLSDETLIDIMTRFRKEMKNG...	unknown	substrate
Glucokinase	MLDDRARMEAAKKEKVEQILAEFQLQEEDLKKVMRRMQKEMDRGLRLETH...	unknown	substrate
Serum albumin	MKWVTFISLLFLFSSAYSRGVFRRDAHKSEVAHRFKDLGEENFKALVLIA...	unknown	binder
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1	MEPSSKKLTGRLMLAVGGAVLGSLQFGYNTGVINAPQKVIEEFYNQTWVH...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2	MTEDKVTGTLVFTVITAVLGSFQFGYDIGVINAPQQVIISHYRHVLGVPL...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 3	MGTQKVTPALIFAITVATIGSFQFGYNTGVINAPEKIIKEFINKTLTDKG...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4	MPSGFQQIGSEDGEPPQQRVTGTLVLAVFSAVLGSLQFGYNIGVINAPQK...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 5	MEQQDQSMKEGRLTLVLALATLIAAFGSSFQYGYNVAAVNSPALLMQQFY...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 6	MQEPLLGAEGPDYDTFPEKPPPSPGDRARVGTLQNKRVFLATFAAVLGNF...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 7	MENKEAGTPPPIPSREGRLQPTLLLATLSAAFGSAFQYGYNLSVVNTPHK...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 8	MTPEDPEETQPLLGPPGGSAPRGRRVFLAAFAAALGPLSFGFALGYSSPA...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 9	MARKQNRNSKELGLVPLTDDTSHAGPPGPGRALLECDHLRSGVPGGRRRK...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 10	MGHSPPVLPLCASVSLLGGLTFGYELAVISGALLPLQLDFGLSCLEQEFL...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 11	MRALRRLIQGRILLLTICAAGIGGTFQFGYNLSIINAPTLHIQEFTNETW...	unknown	substrate
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 12	MVPVENTEGPSLLNQKGTAVETEGSGSRHPPWARGCGMFTFLSSVTAAVS...	unknown	substrate
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1	MDSSTWSPKTTAVTRPVETHELIRNAADISIIVIYFVVVMAVGLWAMFST...	unknown	substrate
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2	MEEHTEAGSAPEMGAQKALIDNPADILVIAAYFLLVIGVGLWSMCRTNRG...	unknown	substrate
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Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682