INS

1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXAHYDROXY-CYCLOHEXANE

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is present as a standalone ligand in 36 entries

as a non-polymer is covalently linked to polymer or other heterogen groups 2 entries

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXAHYDROXY-CYCLOHEXANE
Synonyms	MYO-INOSITOL
Identifiers	cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
Formula	C₆ H₁₂ O₆
Molecular Weight	180.156
Type	NON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILES	C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-12H/t1-,2-,3-,4+,5-,6-
InChIKey	CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	24
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	24
Aromatic Bond Count	0

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB13178
Name	Inositol
Groups	approved withdrawn investigational
Description	Inositol is a collection of nine different stereoisomers but the name is usually used to describe only the most common type of inositol, myo-inositol. Myo-inositol is the cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol and it is prepared from an aqueous extract of corn kernels by precipitation and hydrolysis of crude phytate. These molecules have structural similarities to glucose and are involved in cellular signaling. It is considered a pseudovitamin as it is a molecule that does not qualify to be an essential vitamin because even though its presence is vital in the body, a deficiency in this molecule does not translate into disease conditions.[L2560] Inositol can be found as an ingredient of OTC products by Health Canada but all current product whose main ingredient is inositol are discontinued.[L1113] By the FDA, inositol is considered in the list of specific substances affirmed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).[L2561]
Synonyms	Inositol 1,2,3,5/4,6-cyclohexanehexol myo-inositol L-myo-Inositol cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol Meat sugar meso-Inositol
Brand Names	Liqui Vita Formula Lf Complete One A Day Tab Hi Potency Stress B Tension With C Bev-lipo-1000 C. Vit-min Formula Magnum-75 Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Multi B Vitamin B Complex W C Tab B 50 Capsules Vita-vim With Beta-carotene - Tab Women's Biomultiple Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Inositolex 400mgms Complete One-A-day - Tab Deriton Multivitamins and Minerals for Young Men Neomultivite Hi Potency B Complex W Chelated Minerals Multi-force for Women Tab Vitamin B Tablets Low Potency B Complex Tab Multiple Vitamins and Minerals Capsules Natural Source Spectrum With Beta Carotene Vit B Complex Ctr Onccor Multivitamins and Minerals for Women Super-pote Vitamin Supplement Complexe B Compose 75 Vita-B C.A.G. Tab Daily Energy Brand Vitamin & Mineral Drink Mix Maxum Multi-vite Vita-vim - Tab Alertonic Wellness Formula Right Choice P.M. Multi Formula - Caplet 50 Plus Men's Multi Master Formula Formula Hh Multitabs Multra With Iron Inositol Caps 500mg Neonatal Vitamin Phytovim Cap Innersource Tab Multi Vitamin-mineral Formula Liquid B Complex 50 Timed Release B-complex 100 Stressmates American Eagle Energizer Plus Vitamin Supplement Drink Timed Release B Complex 100 Srt Alkadrenergy Tablets Hi Potency Multi Tab Phytopure Orti B B Complex 25mg Vitamin Supplement Timed Release Vita-vim Srt B50 Complex Hyporyl - Tab Vasula Tab Vita B Complex Tab Amino-cerv Men's 50+ Neonatal Plus Vitamin B-50 Complex B-complex 100 Protect Plus SO 60 Vita Vim With Beta Carotene-caplet B-50 Hi Potency B Vitamins Tab Body Tropics Plus Tab Liqui B Complex Plus L Fac Tab Calcium Magnesium Plus Vitamin D Liquid Mic B12 Formula Gly My Favorite Niacin and Inositol Tab Prenatal Formula Tab Formula C.I. Tab Stress Forte Plus Lipotropic Factors Lipotrope-plus B6 Tab Vitamin B Complex 50 Liqui B Complex Multra Plex Prenatvite Stress B&c Tab Twin G.F. Powder Swiss One Vitalife - Capsule Inositol Ctr Srt 400mg Lipotropic Adjunct Ultra Hr Stress B Capsules With Vitamin C Inositol Nicotinate Plus CR Super Vita-vim With Beta-carotene - Tab Vitamin & Mineral Formula 1 Dietary Supplement H.W. Children's Chewable Multi Vit & Mineral L.C. Supplement Stress Formula B-comp + 500mg Vit C Tab Stress Vitamin B With C Complex Tablets Timed Release B-complex 50 Forty Plus Vitamin Supplement Mega 13 Multivitamin Formula Lipotropics 600 Tab Formula Pro-B Vitamin B Compound W C Tab 500mg Mega Lipotropic Cap Multivitamins and Minerals for Men Choline & Inositol Caps Red American Eagle Vitamin Supplement Drink Mega Plex IV - Pck Grand Master Formula Tab Nrg Plus Liq Mega-vim 75 With Beta-carotene - Tablets Palm Spring's PM Form Tab Multi Flow Tablets Multi Plex II - Tab Essential B Tablets Fusion PM Formula Tab Vit-HA Multi Vitamin and Zinc Supplement Lipotrope Tab Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab Super Multi Lipo Factors Plus B6 Maximum Once A Day Multi II IV Vi Tab Master Key Multi Vitamin Multi Mineral Formula 2 Advanced 2000 Capsules Bev 29 Tab Stress Ctr Srt Balanced B 125 Srt Maintain Multiple Vitamin & Minerals Vitamin B + C Cap Inositol 500mg Rocky Mountain Multiple Vit and Min Mega Tab Complete Multivitamins and Minerals Tablets Timed Release Mega Balance Harvest Of Values All B Complex Tab Lipotropic Ctr B-100 Caps Multi Spectrum - Tablet Inositol 250mg - Tab Doctor's Choice Brand for Men Swiss One Multi Vit & Chel Min Tab B Complex 50+ Caplet Mega Vitaminerals B-complex-50 Tab One A Day Tab Revitalize Multi-vitamin and Mineral Complex B-complex Tab B-complex With Vitamin C, Biotin, Folic Acid Revitex Ampoules Et Comprimes Bev B-150 Formula F L W Body Rox Vitamin B Compound W Vit C 250mg Tab B Complex 50 Vitamin Cap Lipo-B-C Tab Ultimate Tab Multivitamins and Minerals With Betacarotene Tablets Multi-phyto Capsules Super Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Vitamin B Complex Suppl B Compound 50mg Tab Multi-force for Adults Tab Multivitamine Mega Plex III - Pck Men's Biomultiple Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Complete Mega B Inositol Tab 250mg Inositol-S Tab 400mg Multivitamin & Minerals (iron Free) Gnc Choline/inositol 250mg Tablets New Chapter's D'adamo 4 Your Type Multiple for Type O Stress Formula Multi-B Comp + 500mg Vit C Cap Hoa 1 Olympian Multi Vit Plus Minerals Tab Vitamin B Complex 100 Tab Choline and Inositol 250mg/250mg Prenatal Vi-min Vita-worth B-complex Tablets Vege 1 Daily Tab American Plus Energy & Vitamin Drink Swiss One Multivitamin and Mineral Caplet 24 Multivitamins + Minerals Spectrum 2 Cap B-100 Vitamin Supplement Vitaplex Vege Swiss One Multivitamin W Chel Mins Tab Chromium and Vanadium Mineral Supplement Hi Potency B52 B Complex Tab Children's Chewable Vit and Min Tab B-complex 50 Cyruta Tab Maxine Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Nitro Vites - Tab Extra Once A Day Formula 9 Tab Mini-B Tab Multicaps Vita Plex Tab Time Release B 100 Compound - Tablet Lipovite Children's Chewable Multivitamins and Minerals Dp 2000 Formula Cm B-complex Card-floe II Tab Lip - Fac Formula Lipall Plus Tab Mega Capsules Multi Tabs Vitachrom Gc B-plus - Tab Derma-force Super Stress Capsules For-2 Multi Plex I - Tab Multivitamin & Multimineral Only One - Tablet Usana Megavitamin Tablets - Tab Twin G.F. Powder Vanilla Flavor Super B Compound W 500mg Vit C Niacin 500 Mg and Inositol Biosculpt Stress Formula Vit B With C Complex Stress B With 1000 Mg Vitamin C Multipack II Choline Inositol Methionine Swiss One Timed Release Tab Inositol Tab 405mg Ultr F/b E.S. Mega Lipotropic Fmla W B6bet Insur-all Vitamin Supplement Multivitamins and Minerals for Young Women Stom #2 Super Daily No 2 B-plex Stress B & C Caplet Revit Multi-vitamins and Minerals Classic Swiss One 10 Multivitamin and Mineral Tab Twin Opti Pwr Prenatvite Plus One A Day Multiple Vit W Minerals Vita Balance 2000 Super Stress Mega B Plus 1000mg Vit C Tab Women's Formula
Indication	Inositol may be used in food without any limitation. As a drug, inositol is used as a nutrient supplement in special dietary foods and infant formula.[L2561] As it presents a relevant role in ensuring oocyte fertility, inositol has been studied for its use in the management of polycystic ovaries.[A32751] Inositol is also being researched for the treatment of diabetes,[A32766] prevention of metabolic syndrome,[A32768] aid agent for weight loss,[A32769] treatment of depression, psychiatric disorder and anxiety disorder[A32770] and for prevention of cancer.[A32771]
Categories	Alcohols Alimentary Tract and Metabolism Carbohydrates Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted Micronutrients Other Nutritional Agents Sugar Alcohols Vitamin B Complex Vitamins
ATC-Code	A11HA07
CAS number	87-89-8

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter	MRAVLDTADIAIVALYFILVMCIGFFAMWKSNRSTVSGYFLAGRSMTWVT...	unknown	substrate

Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource Name	Reference
CCDC/CSD	MYINOL01, EPINSR, FOPKOK, ZIVVOR, EPINOS, MYINOL02, MYTOLD01, EFURIH04, ZIVVIL, YEPNOW, IFAKAC, UDINUR, MYINCA10, YEPNOW01, EFURIH03, QIKZUH01, MUINOS, EFURIH01, EFURIH, EFURIH02, MYINOL, QIKZAN02, INSMGC, QIKZUH, QIKZAN01, QIKZAN
COD	2212154, 1543051, 1543052, 1543053, 1543054, 1543055, 1543056, 2209541, 2209684

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729.

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INS

1,2,3,4,5,6-HEXAHYDROXY-CYCLOHEXANE

Chemical Component Summary

Chemical Details

Drug Info: DrugBank

Drug Targets

Related Resource References