NIO

NICOTINIC ACID

Find entries where: NIO

is present as a standalone ligand in 56 entries

as a non-polymer is covalently linked to polymer or other heterogen groups 16 entries

is present in a polymer sequence 2 entries

Find related ligands:

Similar Ligands (Stereospecific)

Similar Ligands (Quick Screen)

Toggle Hydrogen Toggle Labels

Chemical Component Summary
Name	NICOTINIC ACID
Identifiers	pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Formula	C₆ H₅ N O₂
Molecular Weight	123.109
Type	NON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILES	c1cc(cnc1)C(=O)O
InChI	InChI=1S/C6H5NO2/c8-6(9)5-2-1-3-7-4-5/h1-4H,(H,8,9)
InChIKey	PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	14
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	14
Aromatic Bond Count	6

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB00627
Name	Niacin
Groups	approved investigational nutraceutical
Description	Niacin is a B vitamin used to treat vitamin deficiencies as well as hyperlipidemia, dyslipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and to reduce the risk of myocardial infarctions.[L7550,L7553,L7556,L7559,L7562,L7565]
Synonyms	3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid Niacin β-pyridinecarboxylic acid 3-Pyridylcarboxylic acid 3-carboxypyridine Acide nicotinique Nikotinsäure Niacina pyridine-β-carboxylic acid Acidum Nicotinicum m-pyridinecarboxylic acid anti-pellagra vitamin ácido nicotínico Nicotinic acid
Brand Names	NovaMV Multivitamin Vp-heme Ob DHA Protect Plus SO 60 Niacin Caps 100mg Vitalife - Capsule Folivane-Plus with Ascorbic Acid Precursors Lutime Maximum Once A Day Myhephron Dialysis and Stress Supplement Vitafol One Shen Min Vitamin Supplement Vita-vim - Tab Revit Multi-vitamins and Minerals Niacin Tab 100mg USP Phytovim Cap Multi Vitamin-mineral Formula B-3 500mg Continuous Released Lipovitan Dothelle DHA Red American Eagle Vitamin Supplement Drink Nicazyme C-B Complex Multi-Vitamin With Fluoride Niacin 500 Mg and Inositol Swiss One Timed Release Tab Acti-niacin Caplet 500mg Ifb Puralor Vita Vim Multivitamins and Minerals Tab Hsn Formula Metacinamide Tab Niacin 100mg Tab Multi Vitamines - Liq Vitamin B Complex Tab Bev 29 Tab Gtf-vitamin-minerals & Pancreatin Tab Niacin Ctr Srt 500mg Niacin Tablets 500mg USP Multi Flow Tablets Formula # 7 Tab 50mg Niacin 100 mg bioJET Mega Vitaminerals Strovite Forte Caplet Daily-Vite Lipall Plus Tab Virt-C DHA Formula Hh Kindervites Antivert Tab Fusion Plus Vita B Complex Tab Integra Plus Niacin Src 400mg Cavan Heme OB B3 Vitafol OB Caplet Iron 25mg With Vit B-cmplx, Vit C, Cu & Mo Prenatal, DHA Vege Swiss One Multivitamin W Chel Mins Tab Niacin Tab 475mg Niacin Cap 250mg Poly-Vi-Flor Gummies One Daily VITES Simcor VITAFOL Gummies PROTECT IRON Liquid Red Bull Multi-Vitamin Extra Once A Day Pro Hers Vanilla Envirocomplex Se-Natal JEUNCELL Hair restorer and Hair Growth Solution Niaspan ER healthy mamaBE WELL ROUNDED BE WELL ROUNDED Multi #2 Multivitamins and Minerals for Young Women Flush Free Niacin With Inositol Remedium - Liq Orl 50 Plus Niachrom Capsule Niacin Tab 100mg Escavite D Niacin Tab 50mg Wellness Formula Abavite Orange Flavored Crystal Chews Tab Vita Day Tab Multivitamin with Fluoride Usana Megavitamin Tablets - Tab Multi Tabs Niacin 100 Mg Tablets B6 Plus Tab My Favorite Niacin and Inositol Tab Mega 13 Multivitamin Formula Lustime Angel Innersource Tab Nata Komplete Vitamin B Compound Tab Dr. AVi MULTIVITAMIN with Zinc, Real Ginger, Lemon and Lemongrass Men's Vtb Vitamin and Mineral Supplement Integra Tri B3 Src 300mg Hi Potency B Complex W Chelated Minerals Ultimate Tab Davimet Gesticare DHA Cal M Tab Niacin 250mg Grand Master Formula Tab Children's Chewable Tab Multicaps Niacin-niacinamide Tab Formula Cw-caplet Niacin NovaFerrum Multivitamin with Iron Pediatric Drops Vyo Cylate - Pwr Nicaprin Lustime Unicorn Multi-Vitamin Fluoride and Iron Drops WestGel DHA Maxum Multi-vite Mega Capsules Niacin 50mg Multivit with Fluoride Iron, Vit & Min Supp Nitro Vites - Tab Cavan Prenatal Reaphirm Plant Source DHA Taron-C DHA Vitafol Fe Plus Multi-Vitamin Fluoride Drops Sustained Release Niacin 500mg Niacin Pwr 800mg/1.25ml 24 Multivitamins + Minerals Irospan 24/6 Time Released Niacin 500 mg Lip - Fac Formula Vitafol Caplet Vita-Rx Diabetic Vitamin B-complex Tab Animal Shapes Multi-phyto Capsules Timed Release Vita-vim Srt O-Cal FA multivitamin Natural Source Spectrum With Beta Carotene Nutra Boost O-Cal Prenatal Vitamin Escavite Lq Select OB Luna Vitamin and Mineral Bar for Women Niacin 100mg Tablets USP Niaspan Fct Niacin Tab 100mg Yeast Free Chromemate Multi-force for Women Tab Niacin Inj 100mg/ml Niacor Vc II Concept OB Vita Balance 2000 Niacin 500mg TL-Fluorivite Multi-actin Multivitamins and Minerals With Betacarotene Tablets Cc II Novel Vita Only One - Tablet Sveets Stress Formula Multi-B Comp + 500mg Vit C Cap Ni-C-E-LE Plus Master Key Formula 3 Tab Folivane-OB Formula O.C. OB Complete 400 B 6 Plus Spectrum 2 Cap Master Key Multi Vitamin Multi Mineral Formula 2 Mhb Vita Vim With Beta Carotene-caplet Cda-21 Vitamins With Non-medicinal Probiotic Complex Super Stress Mega B Plus 1000mg Vit C Tab Cool B Multitabs Formula Lf Hyporyl - Tab One A Day Advance Adults 50+ Prenatal Vp-pnv-dha DermaNIC Revitalize Multi-vitamin and Mineral Complex Niacin 100mg Pro Enz Tab Reno Caps Lipotropic Ctr Provida DHA Vitamin B + C Cap Niodan 500 Mg Time Release Tablets Vitamin B Complex Suppl Formula Cw Niacin-100 Tab 100mg Advicor Integra F Vitafol Plus Genicin Vita-S Multivitamins and Minerals for Young Men Phytopure TriStart DHA Complex 5 - Pwr Multivitamin with fluoride NESTABS ABC Prenatal Multi-vitamin/Mineral Supplement with DHA/EPA WesCap-C-DHA Prenatal Formula Tab One A Day Advance Adults MVC-Fluoride Niacin Tab 250mg Fusion Activator Formula Tab Prenatal Vitamins Plus Low Iron Formula Cp Cap Formula F L W Protect Cardio AF One-A-day Advance Men's PreNatal Vitamins Plus American Plus Energy & Vitamin Drink Folivane-F Harvest Of Values All B Complex Tab Rogenic Folika-T Gtf Support Caplet Doctor's Choice Brand for Men American Eagle Energizer Plus Vitamin Supplement Drink Niacin Tab 500mg Men's 50+ Tendera-OB Nephrocaps Armax Vasodyn Tab TriStart FREE Hemocyte Plus Poly-Vi-Sol Body Rox Lipo-B-C Tab Complete One A Day Tab Fortistress Tab M-Natal Plus Super Daily No 2 TriStart ONE Vitafol-OB Plus DHA Prenatal Supplement Plus DHA Card-floe II Tab Adeks Tablets Niaspan Vitamin & Mineral Formula 1 Dietary Supplement Prenatal Mega Antioxidant Provida OB Mycelized Childrens Multi-vitamin Liq Concept DHA Vitamin B3 Tab 10mg USP Chewable ahoSAN Vita-vim With Beta-carotene - Tab Nephrocaps-QT
Indication	Niacin is indicated to prevent vitamin deficiencies in pediatric and adult patients receiving parenteral nutrition as part of multivitamin intravenous injections.[L7550,L7553,L7556,L7559] Niacin oral tablets are indicated as a monotherapy or in combination with simvastatin or lovastatin to treat primary hyperlipidemia and mixed dyslipidemia.[L7562,L7565] It can also be used to reduce the risk of nonfatal myocardial infarctions in patients with a history of myocardial infarction and hyperlipidemia.[L7562,L7565] Niacin is also indicated with bile acid binding resins to treat atherosclerosis in patients with coronary artery disease and hyperlipidemia or to treat primary hyperlipidemia.[L7562,L7565] Finally niacin is indicated to treat severe hypertriglyceridemia.[L7562,L7565]
Categories	Agents Causing Muscle Toxicity Cardiovascular Agents Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors Diet, Food, and Nutrition Food Growth Substances Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents Hypolipidemic Agents Hypolipidemic Agents Indicated for Hyperlipidemia Lipid Modifying Agents Lipid Modifying Agents, Plain Lipid Regulating Agents Micronutrients Miscellaneous Antilipemic Agents Nicotinic Acid and Derivatives Nicotinic Acids Non-statin Hypolipidemic Agents Indicated for Hyperlipidemia Noxae Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2B1 Inhibitors Peripheral Vasodilators Physiological Phenomena Pyridines Thyroxine-binding globulin inhibitors Toxic Actions Vasodilating Agents Vitamin B Complex Vitamins
ATC-Code	C10AD02 C10AD52 C10BA01 C04AC01
CAS number	59-67-6

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3	MNRHHLQDHFLEIDKKNCCVFRDDFIAKVLPPVLGLEFIFGLLGNGLALW...	unknown	agonist
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2	MNRHHLQDHFLEIDKKNCCVFRDDFIVKVLPPVLGLEFIFGLLGNGLALW...	unknown	agonist
Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating]	MDAEGLALLLPPVTLAALVDSWLREDCPGLNYAALVSGAGPSQAALWAKS...	unknown	binder
Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase	MESGFTSKDTYLSHFNPRDYLEKYYKFGSRHSAESQILKHLLKNLFKIFC...	unknown	binder
Cytochrome P450 2D6	MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVD...	unknown	inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 3A4	MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...	unknown	inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 2E1	MSALGVTVALLVWAAFLLLVSMWRQVHSSWNLPPGPFPLPIIGNLFQLEL...	unknown	inhibitor
Thyroxine-binding globulin	MSPFLYLVLLVLGLHATIHCASPEGKVTACHSSQPNATLYKMSSINADFA...	unknown	inhibitor
Solute carrier family 22 member 5	MRDYDEVTAFLGEWGPFQRLIFFLLSASIIPNGFTGLSSVFLIATPEHRC...	unknown	inhibitor
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1	MGPRIGPAGEVPQVPDKETKATMGTENTPGGKASPDPQDVRPSVFHNIKL...	unknown	inhibitor
Monocarboxylate transporter 1	MPPAVGGPVGYTPPDGGWGWAVVIGAFISIGFSYAFPKSITVFFKEIEGI...	unknown	substrate
Sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 1	MDTPRGIGTFVVWDYVVFAGMLVISAAIGIYYAFAGGGQQTSKDFLMGGR...	unknown
Monocarboxylate transporter 4	MGGAVVDEGPTGVKAPDGGWGWAVLFGCFVITGFSYAFPKAVSVFFKELI...	unknown
View More

Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682