Chemical Component Summary

NameSPIRAMYCIN I
Identifiers2-[(4R,5S,6S,7R,9R,10R,11E,13E,16R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[(2S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-dimethylamino-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-oxan-2-yl]oxy-10-[(2R,5S,6R)-5-dimethylamino-6-methyl-oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-oxo-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-7-yl]ethanal
FormulaC43 H74 N2 O14
Molecular Weight843.053
TypeNON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILESC[C@@H]1C\C=C\C=C\[C@@H]([C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CC(=O)O1)O)OC)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)C)O[C@H]3C[C@@]([C@H]([C@@H](O3)C)O)(C)O)N(C)C)O)CC=O)C)O[C@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@H](O4)C)N(C)C
InChIInChI=1S/C43H74N2O14/c1-24-21-29(19-20-46)39(59-42-37(49)36(45(9)10)38(27(4)56-42)58-35-23-43(6,51)41(50)28(5)55-35)40(52-11)31(47)22-33(48)53-25(2)15-13-12-14-16-32(24)57-34-18-17-30(44(7)8)26(3)54-34/h12-14,16,20,24-32,34-42,47,49-51H,15,17-19,21-23H2,1-11H3/b13-12+,16-14+/t24-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+,31-,32+,34+,35+,36-,37-,38-,39+,40+,41+,42+,43-/m1/s1
InChIKeyACTOXUHEUCPTEW-CEUOBAOPSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count133
Chiral Atom Count19
Bond Count136
Aromatic Bond Count0

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB06145 
NameSpiramycin
Groups approved
DescriptionSpiramycin is a primarily bacteriostatic macrolide antimicrobial agent with activity against Gram-positive cocci and rods, Gram-negative cocci and also Legionellae, mycoplasmas, chlamydiae, some types of spirochetes, Toxoplasma gondii and Cryptosporidium. Spiramycin is a 16-membered ring macrolide discovered in 1952 as a product of Streptomyces ambofaciens that has been available in oral formulations since 1955, and parenteral formulations since 1987. Resistant organisms include Enterobacteria, pseudomonads, and moulds.
Synonyms
  • Demycarosylturimycin H
  • Spiramycin
  • Spiramycin 1
  • Foromacidin A
  • Spiramycin I
Brand Names
  • Rovamycine 250 Capsule 750000 Unit
  • Rovamycine 500 Capsule 1500000 Unit
IndicationMacrolide antibiotic for treatment of various infections.
Categories
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antibacterials for Systemic Use
  • Antiinfectives for Systemic Use
  • Antiparasitic Agents
ATC-Code
  • J01RA04
  • J01FA02
CAS number24916-50-5

Drug Targets

NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
50S ribosomal protein L3MTKGILGKKVGMTQIFTESGEFIPVTVIEATPNVVLQVKTVETDGYEAVQ...unknownantagonist,inhibitor
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource NameReference
PubChem 5289394
ChEMBL CHEMBL453514