5JA4 | pdb_00005ja4

Crystal structure of human TONSL and MCM2 HBDs binding to a histone H3-H4 tetramer

External Resource: Annotation

Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification
Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification
Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification
Domain Annotation: CATH
Protein Family Annotation
Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation
InterPro: Protein Family Classification
Pharos: Disease Associations

Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

Chains	Domain Info	Class	Fold	Superfamily	Family	Domain	Species	Provenance Source (Version)
A	d5ja4a_	All alpha proteins	Histone-fold	Histone-fold	Nucleosome core histones	automated matches	Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ],	SCOPe (2.08)
B	d5ja4b_	All alpha proteins	Histone-fold	Histone-fold	Nucleosome core histones	Histone H4	Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ],	SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

Chains	Type	Family Name	Domain Identifier	Family Identifier	Provenance Source (Version)
B	SCOP2B Superfamily	Core histone-like	8070545	3001387	SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
C	SCOP2B Superfamily	MCM2 histone-binding domains (HBDs)	8107353	3002871	SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
D	SCOP2 Family	Ankyrin repeat	8084063	4000366	SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
D	SCOP2 Superfamily	Ankyrin repeat	8084064	3000154	SCOP2 (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

Chains	Family Name	Domain Identifier	Architecture	Possible Homology	Homology	Topology	Family	Provenance Source (Version)
A	Histone	e5ja4A1	A: alpha arrays	X: Histone-like	H: Histone-related	T: Histone	F: Histone	ECOD (1.6)
B	Histone_1	e5ja4B1	A: alpha arrays	X: Histone-like	H: Histone-related	T: Histone	F: Histone_1	ECOD (1.6)
D	Ank_2	e5ja4D1	A: alpha superhelices	X: Repetitive alpha hairpins	H: Ankyrin repeat (From Topology)	T: Ankyrin repeat	F: Ank_2	ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Chain	Domain	Class	Architecture	Topology	Homology	Provenance Source (Version)
A	1.10.20.10	Mainly Alpha	Orthogonal Bundle	Histone, subunit A	Histone, subunit A	CATH (4.3.0)
B	1.10.20.10	Mainly Alpha	Orthogonal Bundle	Histone, subunit A	Histone, subunit A	CATH (4.3.0)
D	1.25.40.20	Mainly Alpha	Alpha Horseshoe	Serine Threonine Protein Phosphatase 5, Tetratricopeptide repeat	Ankyrin repeat-containing domain	CATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A	PF00125	Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 (Histone)	Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4		Domain
B	PF15511	Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold (CENP-T_C)	Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold	CENP-T is a family of vertebral kinetochore proteins that associates directly with CENP-W. The N-terminus of CENP-T proteins interacts directly with the Ndc80 complex in the outer kinetochore. Importantly, the CENP-T-W complex does not directly asso ...	CENP-T is a family of vertebral kinetochore proteins that associates directly with CENP-W. The N-terminus of CENP-T proteins interacts directly with the Ndc80 complex in the outer kinetochore. Importantly, the CENP-T-W complex does not directly associate with CENP-A, but with histone H3 in the centromere region. CENP-T and -W form a hetero-tetramer with CENP-S and -X and bind to a ~100 bp region of nucleosome-free DNA forming a nucleosome-like structure. The DNA-CENP-T-W-S-X complex is likely to be associated with histone H3-containing nucleosomes rather than with CENP-nucleosomes. This domain is the C-terminal histone fold domain of CENP-T, which associates with chromatin [2-3].	Domain
D	PF00023	Ankyrin repeat (Ank)	Ankyrin repeat	-	Repeat

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A	Histone H3.3	DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding binding double-stranded DNA binding nucleic acid binding RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding transcription cis-regulatory region binding transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding protein heterodimerization activity protein binding protein dimerization activity DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding binding double-stranded DNA binding nucleic acid binding RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding transcription cis-regulatory region binding transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding protein heterodimerization activity protein binding protein dimerization activity structural molecule activity structural constituent of chromatin protein-containing complex binding chromatin binding nucleosome binding nucleosomal DNA binding chromatin DNA binding core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding	developmental process multicellular organismal process gonad development reproductive system development reproductive process sex differentiation animal organ development developmental process involved in reproduction male gonad development male sex differentiation multicellular organism development development of primary male sexual characteristics development of primary sexual characteristics anatomical structure development reproductive structure development developmental process multicellular organismal process gonad development reproductive system development reproductive process sex differentiation animal organ development developmental process involved in reproduction male gonad development male sex differentiation multicellular organism development development of primary male sexual characteristics development of primary sexual characteristics anatomical structure development reproductive structure development system development regulation of growth regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process regulation of cellular component organization biological regulation growth positive regulation of biological process positive regulation of cell growth regulation of cell growth cell growth cellular component organization positive regulation of growth cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis positive regulation of cellular process cellular developmental process ossification cell differentiation osteoblast differentiation cell population proliferation negative regulation of biological process chromatin organization negative regulation of cellular process chromatin remodeling negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of biosynthetic process heterochromatin formation epigenetic regulation of gene expression negative regulation of metabolic process regulation of macromolecule metabolic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process pericentric heterochromatin formation regulation of gene expression negative regulation of gene expression constitutive heterochromatin formation biosynthetic process negative regulation of biosynthetic process negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process negative regulation of gene expression, epigenetic regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process regulation of metabolic process sexual reproduction fertilization single fertilization regulation of centromere complex assembly protein-containing complex organization chromosome organization protein-DNA complex assembly regulation of chromosome organization regulation of cellular component biogenesis regulation of organelle organization cellular component biogenesis protein-DNA complex organization organelle organization regulation of protein-containing complex assembly cellular component assembly protein-containing complex assembly centromere complex assembly multi-multicellular organism process female pregnancy embryo implantation multi-organism reproductive process multicellular organismal reproductive process oogenesis cell development cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism developmental maturation female gamete generation gamete generation oocyte development anatomical structure maturation germ cell development oocyte maturation oocyte differentiation cell maturation nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization spermatid development spermatid differentiation spermatogenesis male gamete generation negative regulation of cellular component organization regulation of chromosome condensation negative regulation of chromosome condensation negative regulation of chromosome organization negative regulation of organelle organization chromosome condensation subtelomeric heterochromatin formation telomere organization muscle structure development muscle cell differentiation nucleus organization multicellular organism growth developmental growth	extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle cellular anatomical structure extracellular organelle extracellular region organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure intracellular membraneless organelle chromosome extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle cellular anatomical structure extracellular organelle extracellular region organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure intracellular membraneless organelle chromosome chromosomal region kinetochore intracellular organelle membraneless organelle inner kinetochore chromosome, centromeric region condensed chromosome, centromeric region supramolecular complex condensed chromosome protein-DNA complex nucleosome chromatin sex chromosome nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen organelle lumen Barr body nuclear lumen X chromosome nucleoplasm chromosome, telomeric region
B	Histone H4	DNA binding binding nucleic acid binding protein heterodimerization activity protein binding protein dimerization activity RNA binding structural molecule activity structural constituent of chromatin	protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly cellular component organization protein-DNA complex organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization organelle organization protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly cellular component organization protein-DNA complex organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization organelle organization telomere organization chromosome organization protein localization protein localization to chromatin cellular localization protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region localization protein localization to chromosome protein localization to organelle cellular macromolecule localization macromolecule localization protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin multicellular organismal process regulation of cellular process regulation of developmental process cellular developmental process regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation negative regulation of biological process cell development megakaryocyte differentiation regulation of cell differentiation regulation of cell development multicellular organism development negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation cell differentiation negative regulation of cellular process anatomical structure development negative regulation of cell differentiation regulation of immune system process regulation of multicellular organismal process developmental process regulation of biological process regulation of multicellular organismal development negative regulation of developmental process hemopoiesis regulation of myeloid cell differentiation biological regulation negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation myeloid cell differentiation immune system process regulation of hemopoiesis	cellular anatomical structure membrane extracellular region extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure CENP-A containing chromatin cellular anatomical structure membrane extracellular region extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure CENP-A containing chromatin protein-DNA complex intracellular membraneless organelle nucleosome chromosome chromatin chromosomal region intracellular organelle chromosome, centromeric core domain CENP-A containing nucleosome membraneless organelle chromosome, centromeric region chromosome, telomeric region nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen nucleoplasm organelle lumen nuclear lumen
C	DNA replication licensing factor MCM2	ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA catalytic activity, acting on DNA DNA translocase activity catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid chromatin extrusion motor activity catalytic activity ATP-dependent activity DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding double-stranded DNA binding binding nucleic acid binding DNA replication origin binding ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA catalytic activity, acting on DNA DNA translocase activity catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid chromatin extrusion motor activity catalytic activity ATP-dependent activity DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding double-stranded DNA binding binding nucleic acid binding DNA replication origin binding ATP-dependent H3-H4 histone complex chaperone activity catalytic activity, acting on a protein histone chaperone activity ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity H3-H4 histone complex chaperone activity protein carrier chaperone ATP-dependent histone chaperone activity molecular carrier activity protein binding histone binding cohesin loader activity DNA clamp loader activity ATP-dependent H2AZ histone chaperone activity nucleic acid conformation isomerase activity forked DNA-dependent helicase activity isomerase activity DNA helicase activity helicase activity macromolecular conformation isomerase activity adenyl ribonucleotide binding nucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding ion binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding adenyl nucleotide binding ATP binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding ribonucleotide binding small molecule binding single-stranded DNA helicase activity 3'-5' DNA helicase activity single-stranded 3'-5' DNA helicase activity four-way junction helicase activity pyrophosphatase activity ATP hydrolysis activity ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides hydrolase activity hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides enzyme binding cation binding metal ion binding single-stranded DNA binding double-stranded DNA helicase activity	developmental process ear development sensory organ development inner ear development cochlea development animal organ development anatomical structure development nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA replication metabolic process cellular process primary metabolic process DNA metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process developmental process ear development sensory organ development inner ear development cochlea development animal organ development anatomical structure development nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA replication metabolic process cellular process primary metabolic process DNA metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process nucleic acid metabolic process DNA-templated DNA replication DNA replication initiation response to interleukin-4 response to peptide response to stimulus response to chemical response to cytokine cellular response to cytokine stimulus cellular response to interleukin-4 apoptotic process cell death programmed cell death regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process biological regulation regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of primary metabolic process regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process regulation of metabolic process regulation of DNA replication regulation of DNA metabolic process cellular response to stimulus double-strand break repair DNA recombination double-strand break repair via break-induced replication cellular response to stress DNA damage response response to stress recombinational repair double-strand break repair via homologous recombination DNA repair protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly cellular component organization protein-DNA complex organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization mitotic DNA replication cell cycle DNA replication initiation nuclear DNA replication cell cycle DNA replication mitotic DNA replication initiation mitotic cell cycle nuclear cell cycle DNA replication initiation mitotic cell cycle process cell cycle cell cycle process	membrane-bounded organelle DNA replication preinitiation complex protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure protein-DNA complex nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear protein-containing complex nuclear chromosome intracellular membraneless organelle chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle membrane-bounded organelle DNA replication preinitiation complex protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure protein-DNA complex nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear protein-containing complex nuclear chromosome intracellular membraneless organelle chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure nucleoplasm organelle lumen organelle membraneless organelle CMG complex nuclear lumen cytoplasm MCM complex chromatin nuclear origin of replication recognition complex origin recognition complex chromosome, telomeric region chromosomal region
D	Tonsoku-like protein	protein binding binding histone binding histone reader activity chromatin-protein adaptor activity protein-macromolecule adaptor activity molecular adaptor activity	DNA-templated DNA replication DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity primary metabolic process DNA metabolic process nucleic acid metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA replication metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process replication fork processing cellular response to stimulus double-strand break repair response to stimulus DNA-templated DNA replication DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity primary metabolic process DNA metabolic process nucleic acid metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA replication metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process replication fork processing cellular response to stimulus double-strand break repair response to stimulus DNA recombination cellular response to stress DNA damage response response to stress recombinational repair double-strand break repair via homologous recombination DNA repair protein localization localization protein localization to chromatin cellular localization protein localization to chromosome protein localization to organelle cellular macromolecule localization macromolecule localization	cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm membrane-bounded organelle nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear replication fork intracellular membraneless organelle nuclear chromosome chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle organelle lumen cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm membrane-bounded organelle nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear replication fork intracellular membraneless organelle nuclear chromosome chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle organelle lumen organelle membraneless organelle replication fork nuclear lumen site of double-strand break site of DNA damage nuclear body nucleoplasm

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A	IPR000164	Histone H3/CENP-A	Family
A	IPR009072	Histone-fold	Homologous Superfamily
A	IPR007125	Histone H2A/H2B/H3	Domain
B	IPR009072	Histone-fold	Homologous Superfamily
B	IPR035425	CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold	Domain
B	IPR001951	Histone H4	Family
B	IPR019809	Histone H4, conserved site	Conserved Site
B	IPR004823	TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain	Domain
C	IPR031327	Mini-chromosome maintenance protein	Family
C	IPR018525	Mini-chromosome maintenance, conserved site	Conserved Site
C	IPR001208	MCM domain	Domain
C	IPR041562	MCM, AAA-lid domain	Domain
C	IPR008045	DNA replication licensing factor Mcm2	Family
C	IPR027417	P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR027925	MCM, N-terminal domain	Domain
C	IPR033762	MCM OB domain	Domain
C	IPR012340	Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR002110	Ankyrin repeat	Repeat
D	IPR052311	MMS22L-TONSL complex component	Family
D	IPR011990	Tetratricopeptide-like helical domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR001611	Leucine-rich repeat	Repeat
D	IPR036770	Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR032675	Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR019734	Tetratricopeptide repeat	Repeat

Pharos: Disease Associations Pharos Homepage Annotation

Chains	Drug Target	Associated Disease
A	Pharos: P84243	malignant glioma bone giant cell tumor glioblastoma giant cell glioblastoma mixed glioma glioma lung adenocarcinoma medulloblastoma ovarian cancer astrocytoma (excluding glioblastoma) psoriasis tuberculosis chondroblastoma ependymoma Glioma of Brain, Familial malignant glioma bone giant cell tumor glioblastoma giant cell glioblastoma mixed glioma glioma lung adenocarcinoma medulloblastoma ovarian cancer astrocytoma (excluding glioblastoma) psoriasis tuberculosis chondroblastoma ependymoma Glioma of Brain, Familial intellectual disability lung cancer malignant mesothelioma pituitary cancer atopic eczema subependymal giant cell astrocytoma breast cancer cutaneous lupus erythematosus glioma susceptibility 1 invasive ductal breast carcinoma malignant colon neoplasm malignant pancreatic neoplasm non-small cell lung carcinoma plasma cell myeloma atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor subependymoma breast carcinoma Down syndrome exocrine pancreatic carcinoma hepatocellular carcinoma
B	Pharos: P62805	lung carcinoma Malignant neoplasm of breast non-small cell lung carcinoma Pick disease acute myeloid leukemia squamous cell lung carcinoma atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor breast carcinoma ductal breast carcinoma in situ exocrine pancreatic carcinoma hepatocellular carcinoma lung adenocarcinoma malignant colon neoplasm malignant pancreatic neoplasm osteoarthritis lung carcinoma Malignant neoplasm of breast non-small cell lung carcinoma Pick disease acute myeloid leukemia squamous cell lung carcinoma atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor breast carcinoma ductal breast carcinoma in situ exocrine pancreatic carcinoma hepatocellular carcinoma lung adenocarcinoma malignant colon neoplasm malignant pancreatic neoplasm osteoarthritis pilocytic astrocytoma allergic rhinitis ulcerative colitis autism spectrum disorder cystic fibrosis endogenous depression glioblastoma hypertensive disorder lung cancer malignant mesothelioma multiple sclerosis osteosarcoma psoriasis astrocytic tumor breast cancer diabetes mellitus endometriosis gout invasive ductal breast carcinoma
C	Pharos: P49736	autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 70 malignant colon neoplasm nonsyndromic genetic deafness nasopharyngeal carcinoma oligodendroglioma pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm psoriasis adrenal cortex carcinoma colonic neoplasm glioblastoma large cell medulloblastoma malignant mesothelioma non-small cell lung carcinoma ovarian cancer pituitary cancer autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 70 malignant colon neoplasm nonsyndromic genetic deafness nasopharyngeal carcinoma oligodendroglioma pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm psoriasis adrenal cortex carcinoma colonic neoplasm glioblastoma large cell medulloblastoma malignant mesothelioma non-small cell lung carcinoma ovarian cancer pituitary cancer Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor benign colon neoplasm ductal breast carcinoma in situ hepatocellular carcinoma lung adenocarcinoma malignant ependymoma medulloblastoma pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous carcinoma primitive neuroectodermal tumor autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 1 breast cancer endometriosis invasive ductal breast carcinoma lung cancer malignant glioma
D	Pharos: Q96HA7	polycystic ovary syndrome atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor large cell medulloblastoma glioblastoma medulloblastoma Sclerocystic Ovaries hepatocellular carcinoma ovarian cancer