Psammaplin A, a Chitinase Inhibitor Isolated from the Fijian Marine Sponge Aplysinella Rhax
Tabudravu, J.N., Eijsink, V.G., Gooday, G.W., Jaspars, M., Komander, D., Legg, M., Synstad, B., Van Aalten, D.M.(2002) Bioorg Med Chem 10: 1123
- PubMed: 11836123 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00372-8
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1GPF - PubMed Abstract: 
Several brominated tyrosine derived compounds, psammaplins A (1), K (2) and L (3) as well as bisaprasin (4) were isolated from the Fijian marine sponge Aplysinella rhax during a bioassay guided isolation protocol. Their structures were determined using NMR and MS techniques. Psammaplin A was found to moderately inhibit chitinase B from Serratia marcescens, the mode of inhibition being non-competitive. Crystallographic studies suggest that a disordered psammaplin A molecule is bound near the active site. Interestingly, psammaplin A was found to be a potent antifungal agent.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Marine Natural Products Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Old Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK.